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Providing water sources such as birdbaths, small ponds, or shallow dishes allows birds and insects to drink and bathe. It is important to keep the water clean and fresh, and adding stones or shallow edges gives insects a safe landing area.
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Shrubs, hedges, and small trees offer shelter and nesting sites for birds, while fallen leaves and wood piles create habitats for hedgehogs, frogs, and beneficial insects. In urban settings, birdhouses and insect hotels can help compensate for lost natural habitats.