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Efficient irrigation systems, such as drip irrigation, deliver water directly to plant roots, reducing evaporation and waste. Watering early in the morning or late in the evening further conserves water and ensures better absorption.
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Mulching is another key strategy for retaining soil moisture, controlling weeds, and regulating soil temperature. Organic mulches like wood chips, straw, or shredded leaves gradually decompose and enrich the soil while providing a protective layer.
